{"id":2339,"date":"2011-04-03T14:25:54","date_gmt":"2011-04-03T19:25:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/?p=2339"},"modified":"2011-04-04T14:32:33","modified_gmt":"2011-04-04T19:32:33","slug":"%c2%a1firmas-por-la-libertad-de-presos-politicos-en-bachajon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/?p=2339","title":{"rendered":"<!--:es-->\u00a1Firmas por la Libertad de Presos Pol\u00edticos en Bachaj\u00f3n! <!--:--><!--:en-->Signatures for the freedom of the political prisoners of Bachaj\u00f3n!<!--:-->"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--:es-->Firmas por la liberaci\u00f3n de los 5 campesinos detenidos en Bachaj\u00f3n, Chiapas, M\u00e9xico. En prisi\u00f3n por defender sus recursos naturales. Esta demanda ser\u00e1 enviada al:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Presidente de la Rep\u00fablica Mexicana, Lic. Felipe Calder\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<li>Gobernador del Estado de Chiapas, Lic. Juan Sabines.<\/li>\n<li>Secretario General de Gobierno del Estado de Chiapas, Dr. No\u00e9 Casta\u00f1\u00f3n Le\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<li>Magistrado Presidente del Tribunal Superior de Justicia del Estado de Chiapas, Dr. Juan Gabriel Couti\u00f1o G\u00f3mez.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Espa\u00f1ol <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Firmas-por-la-Libertad-de-Presos.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Firmas-por-la-Libertad-de-Presos.html<\/a><br \/>\nFranc\u00e9s <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Signatures-pour-la-liberation-des.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Signatures-pour-la-liberation-des.html<\/a><br \/>\nIngl\u00e9s <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Signatures-for-the-freedom-of-the.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Signatures-for-the-freedom-of-the.html<\/a><br \/>\nItaliano <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Firme-per-la-liberta-dei.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Firme-per-la-liberta-dei.html<\/a><\/p>\n<div>El  pasado 3 de febrero fueron detenidos de manera arbitraria 117  ejidatarios, ind\u00edgenas tseltales, de San Sebasti\u00e1n Bachaj\u00f3n, Municipio  de Chil\u00f3n, Chiapas.<\/div>\n<div>Las personas detenidas,  adherentes a La Otra Campa\u00f1a, se\u00f1alaron que entre las irregularidades en  el proceso legal no contaron con abogado defensor ni int\u00e9rprete  calificado, adem\u00e1s fueron amenazadas por polic\u00edas estatales y hostigados  por el Ministerio P\u00fablico.<\/div>\n<div>La detenci\u00f3n de los  ejidatarios ocurri\u00f3 mientras se encontraban reunidos, a la altura de la  entrada a las Cascadas de Agua Azul, acordando la respuesta que dar\u00edan  al gobierno estatal sobre el ofrecimiento de iniciar una mesa de di\u00e1logo  entre las partes; fue entonces cuando polic\u00edas estatales realizaron la  detenci\u00f3n masiva, persiguiendo a los que buscaban refugio en las casas  de los vecinos de la zona.<\/div>\n<div>Al d\u00eda siguiente, 4 de  febrero, comenzaron los interrogatorios y el desahogo de pruebas, les  hicieron la prueba de rodizonato de sodio y fueron obligados a dar  muestras de orina para ex\u00e1menes toxicol\u00f3gicos; durante todo el proceso  refirieron que en ning\u00fan momento fueron asistidos por abogado defensor,  ni auxiliados por interpretes calificados de acuerdo a su lengua y  cultura.<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>Los testimonios se\u00f1alan  que durante la recepci\u00f3n de sus declaraciones ministeriales, recibieron  amenazas por parte de polic\u00edas estatales y hostigamiento de servidores  p\u00fablicos responsables de la procuraci\u00f3n de justicia.<\/p>\n<p>Seg\u00fan datos,  aproximadamente a las 02:00 hrs., del d\u00eda 5 de febrero, la Procuradur\u00eda  General de Justicia del Estado de Chiapas liber\u00f3 a 107 ejidatarios y a  las 20:00 horas del mismo d\u00eda, fueron consignadas 10 personas &#8211; entre  ellas un menor de edad &#8211; al Juzgado Penal de Playas de Catazaj\u00e1 y  trasladados al Centro Estatal para la Reinserci\u00f3n Social de Sentenciados  No. 17 (CERSS No. 17) en el Municipio de Playas de Catazaj\u00e1, Chiapas,  bajo las acusaciones de homicidio calificado, homicidio en grado de  tentativa, atentados contra la paz y la integridad corporal y patrimonio  del Estado, bajo el expediente penal No. 39\/2011.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>D\u00edas despu\u00e9s, 5 de los presos fueron liberados quedando en prisi\u00f3n 5 ejidatarios del ejido de San Sebasti\u00e1n Bachaj\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Frente  a estas grav\u00edsimas violaciones a los derechos humanos de los y las  ejidatarias de San Sebasti\u00e1n Bachaj\u00f3n, adherentes a la Otra Campa\u00f1a que  defienden su derecho al territorio y a una consulta previa e informada,  exigimos a las autoridades de este pa\u00eds as\u00ed como al tribunal de justicia  correspondiente:<\/p>\n<p>1.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  La liberaci\u00f3n inmediata de Jer\u00f3nimo Guzm\u00e1n M\u00e9ndez, Domingo P\u00e9rez  \u00c1lvaro, Domingo Garc\u00eda G\u00f3mez, Juan Aguilar Guzm\u00e1n y Mariano Demeza  Silvano.<\/p>\n<p>2.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  Una investigaci\u00f3n seria, exhaustiva y apegada a la verdad de los hechos  ocurridos el d\u00eda 2 de febrero as\u00ed como una investigaci\u00f3n seria y  exhaustiva que sancione a las y los funcionarios encargados de  procuraci\u00f3n y administraci\u00f3n de justicia de Chiapas que concurrieron en  actos violatorios a los derechos humanos.<\/p>\n<p>3.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  Se respete el ejercicio al derecho al territorio de los Pueblos  ind\u00edgenas, que est\u00e1n realizando las ejidatarias y ejidatarios de San  Sebasti\u00e1n Bachaj\u00f3n adherentes a La Otra Campa\u00f1a.<\/p>\n<p>4.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0  El cese del hostigamiento y las agresiones hacia las comunidades  ind\u00edgenas, luchadores sociales y defensores de derechos humanos.<\/p>\n<p>5.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 El respeto a los derechos humanos de las personas y los pueblos.<!--:--><!--:en-->Sign the letter to demand the freedom of the 5 peasants detained in  Bachaj\u00f3n, Chiapas, Mexico, for defending their natural resources. This  letter will be sent to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>President of Mexico: Lic. Felipe Calder\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<li>Governor of the state of Chiapas: Lic. Juan Sabines.<\/li>\n<li>General Secretary of Governance of the state of Chiapas: Dr. No\u00e9 Casta\u00f1\u00f3n Le\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<li>President of the Supreme Tribunal of Justice of the State of Chiapas: Dr. Juan Gabriel Couti\u00f1o G\u00f3mez.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Espa\u00f1ol <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Firmas-por-la-Libertad-de-Presos.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Firmas-por-la-Libertad-de-Presos.html<\/a><br \/>\nFranc\u00e9s <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Signatures-pour-la-liberation-des.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Signatures-pour-la-liberation-des.html<\/a><br \/>\nIngl\u00e9s <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Signatures-for-the-freedom-of-the.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Signatures-for-the-freedom-of-the.html<\/a><br \/>\nItaliano <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Firme-per-la-liberta-dei.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.europazapatista.org\/Firme-per-la-liberta-dei.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The past February the 3rd, 117 indigenous tseltal peasants (ejidatarios) from San Sebasti\u00e1n Bachaj\u00f3n, municipality of Chil\u00f3n, in Chiapas, Mexico, were detained in an arbitrary manner.<\/p>\n<p>The detained people, which are adherent to \u2018La Otra Campa\u00f1a\u2019 said that, among the several irregularities in their legal process, they were not provided with a defendant lawyer or qualified translation to their mother language. Also, they were threatened by the local police and harassed by the Public Ministry personnel.<br \/>\nThe detention of the peasants occurred near to the entry to \u2018Cascadas de Agua Azul\u2019 while they were on a meeting discussing their response to the local government about the offering of a dialogue round-table between the involved parts. The local police performed massive detentions, and went after the people who looked for safe in the houses of the neighbourhood.<\/p>\n<p>The next day, February the 4th, the interrogation and the discharge of evidence started, the sodium rodizonate test was performed to the detainees, they were forced to give samples of urine to perform toxicological tests, and the peasants referred that during all the process they were not assisted by a lawyer or a qualified translator according their own culture and language.<\/p>\n<p>Their testimonials refer that during their declarations at the Ministry of Justice, they were threatened by the police and harassed by the employees of the State Ministry.<\/p>\n<p>According to sources, in February the 5th at approximately 02:00 hours, the local Ministry of Justice of the State of Chiapas freed 107 peasants and, at 20:00 hours, ten people were consigned \u2013among them one underage boy- to the Penal Court \u2018Playas de Catazaj\u00e1\u2019, and then sent to the state prison Centro Estatal para la Reinserci\u00f3n Social de Sentenciados No. 17 (CERSS No. 17) in the municipality of Playas de Catazaj\u00e1, Chiapas, being accused of qualified homicide, attempt of homicide, attacks to the peace and to the corporal integrity and attacks to the State patrimony, all included in the penal file No 39\/2011.<\/p>\n<p>A few days later, 5 prisoners were freed, but 5 other peasants from ejido de San Sebasti\u00e1n Bachaj\u00f3n remained imprisoned.<\/p>\n<p>Being conscious of the violation of the Human Rights of the peasants of San Sebasti\u00e1n Bachaj\u00f3n -adherents to \u2018La Otra Campa\u00f1a\u2019- in their struggle for the preservation of their rights to territory and the right to be informed and consulted, we demand to the authorities of this country as well as to the Ministry of Justice the following:<\/p>\n<p>1. The immediate freedom of Jer\u00f3nimo Guzm\u00e1n M\u00e9ndez, Domingo P\u00e9rez \u00c1lvaro, Domingo Garc\u00eda G\u00f3mez, Juan Aguilar Guzm\u00e1n y Mariano Demeza Silvano.<br \/>\n2. A serious, exhaustive, and based-on-truth investigation of all the events that occurred in February the 2nd, and a sanction to the personnel in charge of the administration of justice in the state of Chiapas, who incurred in violations of the Human Rights.<br \/>\n3. The respect to the right to territory of the indigenous peoples, right which the peasants of San Sebasti\u00e1n Bachaj\u00f3n are vigorously working for.<br \/>\n4. The cease of the harassment and the aggressions towards the indigenous communities, grass-root social workers, and human rights defenders.<br \/>\n5. The respect to the human rights of persons and peoples.<!--:--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Firmas por la liberaci\u00f3n de los 5 campesinos detenidos en Bachaj\u00f3n, Chiapas, M\u00e9xico. En prisi\u00f3n por defender sus recursos naturales. Esta demanda ser\u00e1 enviada al: Presidente de la Rep\u00fablica Mexicana, Lic. Felipe Calder\u00f3n. Gobernador del Estado de Chiapas, Lic. Juan Sabines. Secretario General de Gobierno del Estado de Chiapas, Dr. No\u00e9 Casta\u00f1\u00f3n Le\u00f3n. Magistrado Presidente [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[183],"tags":[61,27],"class_list":["post-2339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog","tag-bachajon","tag-solidaridad"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2339"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2339\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}