{"id":13292,"date":"2015-05-13T07:28:48","date_gmt":"2015-05-13T12:28:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/?p=13292"},"modified":"2015-11-29T18:50:39","modified_gmt":"2015-11-30T00:50:39","slug":"comandanta-dalia-6-de-mayo-de-2015","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/?p=13292","title":{"rendered":"<!--:es-->Comandanta Dalia &#8211; 6 de mayo de 2015<!--:--><!--:en-->Comandanta Dalia &#8211; 6 May 2015<!--:-->"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--:es--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13293  aligncenter\" title=\"4radiozapatista-30\" src=\"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/4radiozapatista-30-350x232.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/4radiozapatista-30-350x232.jpg 350w, https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/4radiozapatista-30-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/4radiozapatista-30.jpg 1070w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Escucha aqu\u00ed: [podcast]https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/Audios\/pensamiento\/6mayo_comandanta-dalia.mp3[\/podcast]<\/p>\n<p>Buenas noches, compa\u00f1eros y compa\u00f1eras, hermanos y hermanas.<\/p>\n<p>Les voy a explicar un poco lo que dijo la compa\u00f1era Comandanta Rosalinda.<\/p>\n<p>As\u00ed como explic\u00f3, ahora me toca explicar para ser una candidata, que  desde 1994 supimos que tenemos el derecho como mujer, donde nos  despertamos, as\u00ed fuimos entendiendo poco a poco los trabajos de las  compa\u00f1eras.<\/p>\n<p>En los pueblos, en las regiones, empezamos con la pr\u00e1ctica de c\u00f3mo  organizarnos para una lucha por el bien del pueblo sin que tengamos  estudio.<\/p>\n<p><!--:--><!--:en--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-13293  aligncenter\" title=\"4radiozapatista-30\" src=\"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/4radiozapatista-30-350x232.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/4radiozapatista-30-350x232.jpg 350w, https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/4radiozapatista-30-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/05\/4radiozapatista-30.jpg 1070w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Listen here: [podcast]https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/Audios\/pensamiento\/6mayo_comandanta-dalia.mp3[\/podcast]<\/p>\n<p>Good evening <em>compa\u00f1eros<\/em> and <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em>, brothers and sisters.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m going to explain a little bit of what <em>compa\u00f1era<\/em> Comandanta Rosalinda said.<\/p>\n<p>Just as she  explained, it is now my turn to talk about how we become authorities.  From 1994 on, we knew that we had rights as women. That was when we woke  up. This is how little by little we grew to understand the work of the <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>In the communities,  in the regions, we began the practice of organizing ourselves to fight  for the good of the community, without having to have an education to do  so.<\/p>\n<p>In 1994, we  realized that as women, as mothers and fathers, we had the courage to  send our husbands, our sons, our daughters to fight, and we knew well  that to confront the enemy is not easy and one can come back alive or  dead. But we never dwelled on those things. We were clear that the women  had the responsibility to raise whomever of our sons and daughters were  left. This is when we understood that we thought the same way as the <em>compa\u00f1eros<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><!--:--><!--more--><!--:es--><\/p>\n<p>Donde nos dimos cuenta, en 1994, como mujeres que somos, como madres y  padres que somos, tuvimos ese valor de mandar a pelear nuestros  esposos, nuestros hijos, nuestras hijas, y sab\u00edamos muy bien para ir a  enfrentar con el enemigo no es nada f\u00e1cil porque bien regresa vivo o  muerto, pero nunca pensamos en esa cosa, estamos bien claro que ellas  ten\u00edan que tener esa responsabilidad de crecer a nuestros hijos, hijas  que queda. Es donde nos dimos cuenta que pensamos igual que los  compa\u00f1eros hombres.<\/p>\n<p>Para ser una suplenta es hacer primero el trabajo, pl\u00e1ticas de la  lucha, o sea que vimos que hay m\u00e1s responsabilidad de hacer ese trabajo;  as\u00ed como hacer reuniones en las regiones, en los municipios y en las  zonas; visitar pueblos cada poco tiempo para organizar m\u00e1s las  compa\u00f1eras y compa\u00f1eros en los trabajos colectivos para sostener nuestra  resistencia en las tierras recuperadas, que los recuperamos en el 1994,  que nos hab\u00eda quitado los terratenientes, que desde la clandestinidad  ven\u00edamos haciendo trabajos colectivos; y tambi\u00e9n dar pl\u00e1tica en cada  pueblo, hombres y mujeres, ni\u00f1os y ni\u00f1as, para dar de entender de la  lucha.<\/p>\n<p>Para que no vayan creciendo nuestros hijos con esa mala idea no los  dejamos que aprendan esas malas ideas del mal sistema capitalista.<\/p>\n<p>As\u00ed fue avanzando los trabajos de las compa\u00f1eras y su participaci\u00f3n  como compa\u00f1era zapatista en cualquier tipo de trabajo, o cualquier cargo  que nombra el pueblo. As\u00ed fue reconociendo sus derechos de las  compa\u00f1eras, que s\u00ed tenemos esa libertad. Libertad de opinar, de  analizar, discutir, planear, en cualquier cosa, y tanto los compa\u00f1eros  entendieron que sus derechos de las mujeres.<\/p>\n<p>El primer valor de las compa\u00f1eras permitieron que sus esposos, hijas,  estuvieran en la lucha. Segundo, dieron a la libertad a su esposo, pues  vimos lo que hacen los hombres, s\u00ed podemos hacer tambi\u00e9n como mujeres,  tenemos ese valor.<\/p>\n<p>Tambi\u00e9n tenemos palabras, ideas de analizar, a ver problemas. Aunque  fue muy dif\u00edcil para nosotras pero s\u00ed hicimos ese esfuerzo. Aunque  fueron cabrones los compa\u00f1eros hombres antes, pero s\u00ed le supimos de  darle a entender a los compa\u00f1eros, aunque hay algunos cuantos todav\u00eda  que se ponen cabroncitos pero ya no son todos.<\/p>\n<p>Pero la mayor\u00eda ya lo entendieron. Ya no se dejan las compa\u00f1eras,  ahora ya no se quedan humilladas como antes, como dec\u00eda la compa\u00f1era  Comandanta Miriam, ya se quejan las compa\u00f1eras con las autoridades  civiles, as\u00ed como agentas o comisariadas. Como en cada pueblo tenemos  agentas y comisariadas, si no lo pudieron arreglar esas agentaas y  comisariadas, pasa con las autoridades municipales. Lo arreglan porque  tenemos reglamento de cada pueblo, seg\u00fan el acuerdo de cada pueblo.<\/p>\n<p>Pero no creas que todav\u00eda todas las compa\u00f1eras que se quejan porque  tienen miedo a su esposo, pero tenemos que llegar de saber con otras  compa\u00f1eras, salen las pl\u00e1ticas cuando hacemos reuniones, y lo tenemos  que investigar como compa\u00f1eras, o sea entre nosotras tenemos que  arreglar porque entre nosotras tenemos mucha paciencia, no igual como  los hombres que no tienen paciencia.<\/p>\n<p>All\u00ed donde vimos que s\u00ed podemos hacer el trabajo, ahora ya nos  tomamos ese espacio de participar, formar otra generaci\u00f3n aunque con  errores, pero si estamos haciendo con error nos corregimos. All\u00ed vamos  haciendo nuestra lucha, as\u00ed que fuimos organizando y tenemos mucha  paciencia como mujeres que somos, por eso cuando pasamos en responsables  locales, responsable regional, candidata, suplenta y hasta llegar a ser  comit\u00e9 clandestino revolucionario ind\u00edgena.<\/p>\n<p>Para organizar m\u00e1s las compa\u00f1eras y dar de entender m\u00e1s a los j\u00f3venes  y j\u00f3venas, lo tenemos que orientar, que jalar, o alcahuetear, o  contagi\u00e1ndolos pero no de enfermedad, sino de buena idea. No es una mala  idea para darle a entender que no vivan explotados por el sistema  capitalista, pero s\u00ed lo estamos haciendo, ya est\u00e1n organizando los  j\u00f3venes y j\u00f3venas. As\u00ed como lo ven que aqu\u00ed est\u00e1 presente con nosotros  las dos compa\u00f1eritas que est\u00e1n aqu\u00ed con nosotros, son compa\u00f1eras  jovencitas, ellas se llaman Selena y Lizbeth, ellas van a ser nuestras  futuras autoridades, fruto de los ni\u00f1os.<\/p>\n<p>Ahora vamos haciendo por escalones, no tiene fin, por eso como comit\u00e9  aqu\u00ed estamos como Comisi\u00f3n Sexta, gracias a la organizaci\u00f3n que s\u00ed  aprendemos a leer un poco, a escribir un poco, a hablar un poco de  castilla, no sab\u00edamos nada de hablar ni una palabra en castilla. Por eso  no nos vamos a dejar de organizarnos como mujeres en este sistema  capitalista, porque hay todav\u00eda tristeza, dolor, encarcelamiento,  violaci\u00f3n, as\u00ed como las madres de 43 desaparecidos.<\/p>\n<p>Por eso estamos compartiendo con ustedes como Sexta nacional,  internacional, hermanos y hermanas. Gracias a nuestra organizaci\u00f3n  zapatista ya somos tomadas en cuenta como mujeres zapatistas, por eso  nosotros nos organizamos hombres y mujeres, por el mal sistema  capitalista.<\/p>\n<p>Lo que nosotros queremos que haiga un cambio en todo. En todo el  mundo, para todo el pa\u00eds. Pero s\u00ed nos vamos a organizarnos, si no  luchamos por el sistema capitalista va a seguir as\u00ed hasta nos acaba  todos, nunca va a haber un cambio.<\/p>\n<p>Debemos luchar al cien por ciento hombres y mujeres. Tener una nueva  sociedad, que el pueblo sea el que manda. Nosotros, como mujeres  zapatistas, no nos vamos a dejar de luchar, mientras que nos mate el mal  gobierno, porque siempre nos tiene perseguidos los malos gobiernos.<\/p>\n<p>Disculpen, compa\u00f1eros y compa\u00f1eras, hermanos y hermanas, no s\u00e9 hablar  muy bien el espa\u00f1ol. Como no aprend\u00ed muy bien, a ver si lo escucharon  lo que dije.<\/p>\n<p>Es todo.<\/p>\n<p>Muchas gracias.<!--:--><!--:en--><\/p>\n<p>To be a <em>suplenta<\/em> [the second or substitute to an authority position], first one has to  do the work, to give talks about the struggle. We came to see that there  were more responsibilities for doing that work. There are meetings in  the regions, municipalities, and zones. There are frequent visits to the  communities to better organize the <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em> and <em>compa\u00f1eros<\/em> in the collective work to sustain the resistance throughout the lands  we recovered in 1994, which had been taken away from us by the large  landowners. Since the time of clandestinity, we were doing collective  work, and also giving talks in each community, to men, women, boys and  girls, so that they could understand the struggle.<\/p>\n<p>This was so our  children didn\u2019t grow up with these bad ideas; we don\u2019t let them learn  these bad ideas from the capitalist system.<\/p>\n<p>This is how the work of the <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em> and their participation as Zapatistas kept advancing in all types of  work and in any responsibility given to them by the community. In this  way, the <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em> came to recognize their rights, that we do  have this freedom, the freedom to give opinions, to analyze, to discuss,  to plan, on any topic, and in that way the <em>compa\u00f1eros<\/em> also understood the rights of women.<\/p>\n<p>The first courage the <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em> showed was to permit their spouses and daughters to be in the struggle.  Secondly, they gave their husbands this freedom, because we saw what  the men were doing, and that as women we could also do that; we have  that courage.<\/p>\n<p>We also have words  to offer, ideas to analyze, ways to look at problems. Even though it was  very difficult for us, we made the effort. Even though the <em>compa\u00f1ero <\/em>men  were bastards before, we knew how to get them to understand; there are a  few that still act like little jerks sometimes, but now it\u2019s not all of  them.<\/p>\n<p>But the majority now understand. The <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em> don\u2019t just let it go, they don\u2019t remain humiliated like before, and like <em>compa\u00f1era<\/em> Comandanta Miriam said, now the women bring their complaints to the civilian authorities, such as the <em>agentas<\/em> or <em>comisariadas<\/em> [local autonomous authorities]. In each community we have <em>agentas<\/em> and <em>comisariadas<\/em>, and if it can\u2019t be resolved by the <em>agentas<\/em> and <em>comisariadas<\/em>,  it goes to the municipal authorities. They are able to resolve things  according to the rules and agreements we have in each community.<\/p>\n<p>But don\u2019t think that all of the <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em> complain because they are scared of their spouses; rather, it is important to know these things and talk between <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em>. Whenever we have meetings people begin to talk, and we <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em> have to investigate. That is, we have to figure out how to fix things  ourselves, because amongst ourselves we have a lot of patience, not like  the men who don\u2019t have patience.<\/p>\n<p>So we saw that yes,  we could do the work, and now we take the time and space to  participate, and to train another generation, even if we make errors in  the process. But if we make mistakes, we fix them ourselves. In this  way, we are making our struggle, and we continue organizing; we have a  lot of patience as women, which is why we move from local authorities,  regional authorities, <em>candidata<\/em>, <em>suplenta<\/em>, to becoming part of the Indigenous Revolutionary Clandestine Committee [CCRI].<\/p>\n<p>To better organize the <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em> and to help the youth understand more, we have to orient, convince, to  be a kind of matchmaker and infect them, not with illness but with good  ideas. It\u2019s not a bad idea to help them understand that they shouldn\u2019t  live exploited by the capitalist system; this is what we are doing, and  the young people are already organizing. And it\u2019s just like you see  here, present with us are these two <em>compa\u00f1eritas<\/em>, young <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em>. Their names are Selena and Lizbeth; they are going to be our future authorities, fruits of their generation.<\/p>\n<p>We are doing this  in steps, steps without an end; that is why we are here as the CCRI with  the Sixth Commission. Thanks to the organization, we have learned to  read a little bit, to write a little bit, to speak a bit of Spanish.  Before we didn\u2019t know how to speak even one word in Spanish. This is why  we are not going to stop organizing as women in this capitalist system,  because there is still sadness, pain, imprisonment, and rape. Just as  the mothers of the missing 43 do not stop organizing.<\/p>\n<p>This is why we are  sharing with you brothers and sisters of the national and international  Sixth. Thanks to our Zapatista organization, we Zapatista women are now  taken into account; we men and women organize together because of the  bad capitalist system.<\/p>\n<p>We want change in  everything, in the entire world, for the whole country. But if we don\u2019t  organize ourselves, and if we don\u2019t fight against the capitalist system,  it will continue until it finishes us all off; there will never be a  change.<\/p>\n<p>We need to be  fighting at 100%, men and women. To have a new society where the people  rule. We as Zapatista women are not going to stop fighting, even as the  bad government kills us, because the bad governments are always  persecuting us.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m sorry <em>compa\u00f1eros<\/em> and <em>compa\u00f1eras<\/em>,  brothers and sisters, I don\u2019t know how to speak Spanish very well.  Since I don\u2019t know it well, I hope you\u2019ve heard what I said.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s all.<\/p>\n<p>Thank you.<!--:--><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Escucha aqu\u00ed: [podcast]https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/Audios\/pensamiento\/6mayo_comandanta-dalia.mp3[\/podcast] Buenas noches, compa\u00f1eros y compa\u00f1eras, hermanos y hermanas. Les voy a explicar un poco lo que dijo la compa\u00f1era Comandanta Rosalinda. As\u00ed como explic\u00f3, ahora me toca explicar para ser una candidata, que desde 1994 supimos que tenemos el derecho como mujer, donde nos despertamos, as\u00ed fuimos entendiendo poco a poco los [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,957,6,118,955,961],"tags":[644,56,926,897,494],"class_list":["post-13292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-audio","category-autonomia","category-chiapas","category-ezln","category-ezln-temas","category-mujeres","tag-comunicados-ezln","tag-encuentros","tag-ezln","tag-pensamiento-critico","tag-seminario"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13292","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13292"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13292\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13292"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13292"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiozapatista.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13292"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}